Sunday 23 November 2014

Cimetière Militaire Britannique de Bayeux

Bayeux War Cemetery Centrepiece
We arrived at the British Military Cemetery (also known as the Bayeux War Cemetery) at about 4pm (only 2 hours later than planned!). I think it may have been much nicer to go at this time though as the sun was starting to set, and there were less people around.

Opposite the Cemetery, there is a big memorial monument, called the 'Bayeux Memorial' which has the names of over 1,800 Commonwealth soldiers who have no known graves written on it, and the words "We, once conquered by William, have now set free the Conqueror’s native land." in Latin.

View of part of the cemetery from the gates
I was a little worried that the Cemetery would have a closing time and that we wouldn't be able to get in (like the American and German cemeteries do) but this cemetery can be accessed at any time which I think is much better.

In this Cemetery there are not only the graves of the Commonwealth soldiers, but also over 450 Nazi German graves, 25 Polish, 7 Russian, 3 French, 2 Czech and 2 Italian graves. Wikipedia tells me that there are 18 Commonwealth Cemeteries in Normandy containing 22,000 casualties of World War II, but than Bayeux is the largest.

Bayeux Memorial

It was a very calm place. Other than another couple, who almost left because they thought they couldn't get in through the gates, we were the only ones there.

It was very moving, particularly as on most graves, the age of the soldier is put on there, and on many there is a message from the family too, which is very sad as many of them are from parents and wives.

It was also especially nice to see the poppies everywhere that had been placed, especially on the large stone monument in the middle of the cemetery (apparently this is called a Centrepiece) and on the other stone monument called 'The Cross of Sacrifice'.

"A Soldier of the War
Known Unto God"
Some of the graves are unmarked and just say 'A Soldier in the War - Known unto God'. It's very sad, but at least all those who have no known grave have their names inscribed on the Bayeux Memorial.

There are also two stone buildings facing each other with the centrepiece monument in between. One gives information about the War and the soldiers who died, the other has a iron cupboard in the wall which houses a Visitors book and the grave record books in alphabetical order.
Cupboard in the stone building that
holds records and visitors book

We didn't spend very long there, perhaps 20-30 minutes, but it was very moving.
The Records book: All soldiers are listed in Alphabetical order,
with their rank and regiment, and family connections
where known, and then a grave reference
"The Cross of Sacrifice"
- Bayeux War Cemetery
View from the gates

The grave of a Sailor in the War, Unnamed.

Memorial for the soldiers who gave their lives for the liberation of Bayeux
Poppy wreaths left at the Cemetery

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